Learn more about Aristarchus

Introduction to Aristarchus

Aristarchus is a notable figure in the New Testament who accompanied the Apostle Paul during his missionary journeys and periods of imprisonment. A Macedonian from Thessalonica, Aristarchus is described as a faithful companion and “fellow worker” in the ministry of spreading the gospel. His name, meaning “Best Ruler” in Greek, reflects his leadership and commitment to the early Christian movement.

Aristarchus Pronunciation

“Aristarchus” is pronounced as ar-ih-STAR-kus, with emphasis on the second syllable.

Aristarchus in the Bible

Companion of Paul

Aristarchus appears in several key moments of Paul’s ministry, demonstrating his unwavering support and dedication:

• During the Riot in Ephesus: Aristarchus was seized by the crowd during the riot instigated by silversmiths who opposed Paul’s message, showing his proximity to Paul and his willingness to face danger (Acts 19:29).
• Journey to Rome: Aristarchus traveled with Paul to Rome when Paul was sent there as a prisoner. His presence is noted in Acts 27:2, indicating his role as a loyal companion even in difficult circumstances.
• Imprisonment with Paul: Aristarchus is mentioned in Paul’s letters as a “fellow prisoner,” highlighting his shared suffering for the sake of the gospel (Colossians 4:10).

Paul’s Commendations

Paul frequently acknowledges Aristarchus in his writings, describing him as a faithful co-laborer in the ministry:

• Colossians 4:10: Paul refers to Aristarchus as his “fellow prisoner,” commending his dedication and solidarity in the gospel mission.
• Philemon 1:24: Aristarchus is listed among Paul’s “fellow workers,” underscoring his integral role in the early church.

Aristarchus in Biblical History and Context

As a Macedonian from Thessalonica, Aristarchus likely encountered Paul during Paul’s missionary journey to the region (Acts 17:1-9). His decision to follow Paul through trials and imprisonment reflects the strong bonds formed among early Christian leaders. Aristarchus’s participation in Paul’s journey to Rome and his mention in letters written during Paul’s imprisonment demonstrate his steadfastness in ministry.

Primary Related Scriptures

• Acts 19:29: Aristarchus is seized during the riot in Ephesus.
• Acts 27:2: Aristarchus accompanies Paul on his voyage to Rome.
• Colossians 4:10: Paul calls Aristarchus his “fellow prisoner.”
• Philemon 1:24: Aristarchus is listed as one of Paul’s “fellow workers.”

Theological Significance of Aristarchus

Aristarchus exemplifies the faithfulness and perseverance required of those committed to the gospel. His willingness to endure hardship alongside Paul demonstrates the selflessness and solidarity of early Christian leaders. His story highlights the importance of community and partnership in advancing the mission of the church.

Related Terms and Meanings

- Fellow Worker: A term used by Paul to describe co-laborers like Aristarchus in the ministry of the gospel. - Thessalonica: Aristarchus’s hometown and a significant center for early Christian activity. - Fellow Prisoner: A designation indicating shared suffering for the faith.

Trivia and Interesting Facts about Aristarchus

- Aristarchus’s presence during the riot in Ephesus and on Paul’s journey to Rome indicates his role as a trusted and courageous companion. - The mention of Aristarchus as a “fellow prisoner” in Colossians suggests that he may have voluntarily shared Paul’s imprisonment to support him. - Thessalonica, Aristarchus’s hometown, was a key city in Macedonia and an important hub for Paul’s ministry. - Aristarchus’s loyalty to Paul exemplifies the deep relationships formed within the early Christian community. - His inclusion in Paul’s letters reflects his lasting impact on the mission and his prominence among the Apostle’s close companions.