Learn more about Abilene

Introduction to Abilene

Abilene is a region mentioned in the New Testament, known as the tetrarchy of Lysanias during the time of John the Baptist and Jesus. It is situated near the Anti-Lebanon mountain range in modern-day Syria and Lebanon. The name “Abilene” is thought to be derived from the Hebrew or Aramaic word “abel,” meaning “meadow.” This region reflects the broader political and cultural landscape of the Roman Empire during the first century.

Abilene Pronunciation

“Abilene” is pronounced as AB-ih-leen, with emphasis on the first syllable.

Abilene in the Bible

Abilene is mentioned once in the Bible, in Luke 3:1, as part of the historical framework for the ministries of John the Baptist and Jesus. Luke’s account identifies Lysanias as the tetrarch of Abilene during the fifteenth year of Tiberius Caesar’s reign. This reference helps situate the narrative within a precise historical and geographical context, demonstrating Luke’s attention to detail and accuracy.

Abilene in Biblical History and Context

Abilene was part of the greater Roman province of Syria and bordered the northern territory of Judea. Governed by a tetrarch, the region was under Roman rule, with local rulers appointed to maintain order and collect taxes. The reference to Lysanias connects the region to its political leadership, emphasizing the interconnectedness of various territories within the Roman Empire. The inclusion of Abilene in Luke’s Gospel underscores the reach of the empire and the diverse cultural settings of early biblical events.

Related Terms and Meanings

- Tetrarchy: A form of governance where a region is ruled by a tetrarch, or a subordinate ruler. - Lysanias: The tetrarch of Abilene during the time of John the Baptist. - Anti-Lebanon: The mountain range near which Abilene was located.

Trivia and Interesting Facts about Abilene

- The name “Abilene” likely reflects the agricultural nature of the region, as suggested by its derivation from the word “abel,” meaning “meadow.” - Abilene's inclusion in Luke’s Gospel highlights the historian’s effort to anchor biblical events in verifiable historical contexts. - The reference to Lysanias has been corroborated by historical records, affirming the accuracy of Luke’s account. - Abilene was part of the broader Roman administrative system, illustrating the geopolitical backdrop of the New Testament narrative.